Friday, February 15, 2013

Pre/Post UDL Lesson Plan

The previous blog postings have provided introductory information and resources for me to help me improve my teaching and also my instructional planning.  This post takes UDL principles and guidelines previously discussed and incorporate them into a lesson plan.
I have had the opportunity to take a lesson plan that I have previously taught to a class of third graders, and take strategies and information from the resources listed on the blog and update my lesson plan by incorporating UDL principles and guidelines. My post lesson plan I have added multiple means of representation and added technology that was available to the class.

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Scholastic News A Visitor to Mars

Audience: 3rd Grade Students
Behavior: Students will identify the main idea and supporting details
Condition: After reading Scholastic News
Degree: Complete a graphic organizer/worksheet.    
Standard:
1.1.3.D Demonstrate comprehension/understanding before reading, during reading, and after reading on grade level texts through strategies such as retelling, summarizing, note taking, connecting to prior knowledge, supporting assertions about text with evidence from text, and non-linguistic representations. 
Materials:
            Teacher:
                        Computer- Scholastic News Online
                                    Edition 3 A Visitor To Mars
                       
            Students:           
                        Pencils
                        Scholastic News
Procedure:
            Anticipatory Set:
            Have students look at the front cover of Scholastic News and ask them to make predictions on what they think they are going to learn about or is there something interesting in the magazine.
Activity:
            Demo: 
Talk to about the planet Mars, and show them the video from Scholastic Online to give an introduction about the planet Mars and Curiosity.   
           
Guided Practice: 
After viewing the video have students open up their magazine and turn to the Roaming the Red Planet.  Talk with students about what is on the page, point out the circle picture and the caption.    Talk to students about the words to know box at the bottom of the page.  As a group complete the Main idea of the worksheet together.  Talk about the there can be more than one main idea.  Then go down to the details section of the worksheet.
            Independent Practice:
After students have been introduced to the article, allow them to read the article on their own.  After all students have had the opportunity to read the article bring them back and show the main idea work sheet.  If students finish early allow them to read the next two articles in the magazine. 
Closure:
After all students have completed the worksheet.  Bring all the students back and play the online review game.             
Assessment:
Students will be assessed on completion of the Main Idea worksheet.
Assessment Questions to ask during lesson
1.     What is a main idea?
2.     Do you think there is life on Mars after reading this article?
Accountability:
The teacher will hold students accountable for completion of the assigned worksheet. 
Extensions:
1.     As a class complete the ‘It’s money Time!” worksheet.  Going over timelines and important dates in the history of U.S. money.
Adaptations for Learning Differences
            Gifted Students:
-       Complete the multiple choice on the back, and SPLASH the article
Students with Learning Difficulties:
-       Working in small groups
-       Teacher assistance
-       Work with a partner
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UDL Checklist Objectives Present in Pre- UDL lesson plan:

  • 1.1 Customize the display of information
  • 1.3 Provide alternatives for visual information
  • 2.1 Define vocabulary and symbols
  • 3.2 Highlight critical features, big ideas, and relationships
  • 8.2 Vary levels of challenge and support
  • 9.3 Develop self-assessment and reflection
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Post UDL Lesson Plan

Subject Area: Scholastic News A Visitor To Mars

Key Concept (Standard): 1.1.3.D Demonstrate comprehension/understanding before reading, during reading, and after reading on grade level texts through strategies such as retelling, summarizing, note taking, connecting to prior knowledge, supporting assertions about text with evidence from text, and non-linguistic representations.




HOOK (for all students):

Ask students to look at the picture on the front cover and have students talk to their partners about what they think it is or have they ever seen something like it before.




ALL STUDENTS WILL: Students will identify the main idea and supporting details, using a graphic organizer, after reading Scholastic News article Roaming the Red Planet.

Multiple Means of Representation:
Print magazine  video clips    audio
digital magazine( individual laptops) graphic organizer

Multiple Means of Engagement:
Small groups          
difficulty levels

Multiple Means of Expression:
Cooperative learning groups
Individual choice
Headphones (for computer)

Instruction Delivery: After viewing the video allow students to get their laptops and log on to scholastic news online to Roaming the Red Planet.  Talk with students about what is on the page; point out the circle picture and the caption.    Talk to students about the words to know box at the bottom of the page, show students that if there is highlighted word you are not sure of to click on the word and a box will come up to read the definition and hear the definition, some provide pictures if necessary.   Complete the main idea and supporting details of a shorter article in the same issue of Scholastic News.

Guided Practice: As a group complete the Main idea of the worksheet together.  Talk about that there can be more than one main idea, and review what is a main idea? Place the main idea worksheet on the ELMO projector to view as a class, write down exactly what the students are writing down, provides visual and auditory information, zoom in on the specific are currently working to make text larger on the projector.  After determining the main idea of the article, have students write it on the lines designated for the main idea.   Next is talking about details, review what is a detail and how a detail supports the main idea (for example if the main idea of the article is Mars the detail should not be about life on Earth).  Brainstorm as a class some supporting details from the article, and write them on the lines where details should be placed. 

Assessment Activity: After students have been introduced to the main idea and supporting details of an article allow them to read Read Roaming the Red Planet independently and fill out the main idea and supporting detail worksheet.  For students unable to write there is an option on the computer to download the graphic organizer and type in the boxes.  Students have either option to complete the graphic organizer.  
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UDL Checklist Objectives Present in Post UDL lesson plan:


1.1  Customize the display of information
1.3 Provide alternatives for visual information
2.1 Define vocabulary and symbols
3.1 Provide or activate background knowledge
3.2 Highlight critical features, big ideas, and relationships
3.4 Support memory and transfer
4.2 Provide varied ways to interact with materials
4.3 Integrate assistive technologies
7.1 Increase individual choice and autonomy
8.2 Vary levels of challenge and support
8.3 Foster  collaboration and communication
9.1 Guide personal goal-setting and expectations
9.3 Develop self-assessment and reflection
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Reflection:
After comparing my pre and post lessons I have realized how much more thought and time I placed into the post lesson.  I was able to incorporate much more high interest materials and resources that were already available.  This can help maintain and increase student interest in the assignment. Since this was a lesson that was already taught I was able to visualize walking through the lesson and find areas that I could improve on and ways that I can make the lesson and the instruction much better.   The approaches that I struggled to add were multiple means of engagement and since this is my area of need when it comes to UDL I struggled to incorporate strategies.  I thought about the lesson through the eyes of a third grader and thought to myself what would make this lesson “cool” or “awesome” to a 9 year old, and it made me realize how much they love being on the laptops and how extremely focused they are on the work they are completing when working on the laptops so providing them two options made the lesson much more interesting in my opinion and engaged the students because they had a choice of how to read the articles and complete the assignment.  

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